Kei te kite te umanga motuka i te whakaurunga o ngā whakamahana whakamatao hiko matatau, he putanga hou e tautuhi ana i ngā pūnaha whakamahana waka. Kei roto i ēnei mahi auaha hou koWhakamahana Whakamatao Hiko(ECH), HVC High Voltage Coolant Heater me HV Heater. E whai whakaaro tahi ana rāua ki te whakapai ake i te whakamarie, te whai huatanga o te pūngao me te pumau i roto i te umanga motuka.
He mahi auaha whakamiharo te Whakamahana Whakamatao Hiko (ECH) e whakamahi ana i te hiko hei whakaputa wera me te whakamahana i te miihini me te kāpini o te waka. I hangaia mō ngā waka hiko (EV), kāore tēnei wae motuhake e whakawhirinaki ki te tahunga miihini, he otinga pai mō te taiao e whakaiti ana i ngā tukunga. Mā te whakamahana i te miihini me te kāpini, ka whakarite te ECH i te mahi tino pai me ngā wā whakamahana tere ake, ka whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te pūngao whānui.
Ko tētahi atu mema rongonui o te whānau whakamahana whakamatao hiko ko te HVCWhakamahana Whakamatao Ngaohiko TeiteiI hangaia mō ngā waka ranu, ka whakamahia e tēnei pūnaha whakamahana matatau te hiko ngaohiko teitei hei whakamahana tere i te mīhini me te kāpini. Mā te pera, ka pai ake te whai huatanga o te wahie, ka whakaiti i te kakahu o te mīhini, ā, ka tino whakaiti i ngā tukunga. Ko ngā whakamahana whakamatao ngaohiko teitei HVC he taahiraa nui ki te hiko i roto i te umanga motuka, e whai wāhi ana ki tētahi heke mai pumau ake.
Hei tāpiritanga, ko te Whakamahana Ngaohiko Teitei tētahi atu putanga hou i roto i te ao o ngā otinga whakamahana whakamatao hiko. Kua hangaia ngā whakamahana ngaohiko teitei mō ngā waka miihini mura ā-roto (ICE) tuku iho, ā, ka mahi motuhake i te miihini o te waka. Mā te hiko e whakakahangia ai, ka whakamahana pai tēnei wae motuhake i te miihini me te kāpata, ka kore e hiahiatia te whakangā i te miihini kia puta ai te wera. Mā te whakaiti i te whakangā koretake, ka whakaitihia e ngā whakamahana pehanga teitei te whakapaunga wahie, ka whakaitihia hoki te pānga ki te taiao.
He maha ngā painga o ēnei whakamahana whakamatao hiko ki ngā kaipupuri waka me te taiao. Ko te mea tuatahi, ka whakaratohia he mahana tonu, he mahana tonu hoki i ngā āhuatanga makariri, ā, ka pai ake te whakamarie o ngā pāhihi. Nā te kaha whakamahana tere o ēnei mahi auaha, ka kore e hiahiatia he manawanui ki ngā āhuatanga hukapapa i te wā e tatari ana kia mahana te mīhini.
Hei tāpiritanga, ka tino whakapai ake ēnei whakamahana i te whai huatanga o te pūngao o te motuka. Mā te whakarato i tētahi otinga whakamahana motuhake, ka whakaitihia te taumahatanga ki te miihini, ka whakaitihia hoki te maumau pūngao e pā ana ki ngā pūnaha whakamahana tuku iho. Nō reira, ka whakaitihia te whakapaunga wahie katoa, ka nui ake te whānuitanga o ngā waka hiko, ā, ka nui ake te whai huatanga o te wahie o ngā waka miihini ranu me ngā waka miihini tahunga ā-roto.
He nui rawa te pānga ki te taiao o ngā waka e mau ana i ngā whakamahana hiko whakamatao. Mā te mahi motuhake mai i te miihini, ka whakaitihia e ēnei whakamahana ngā tukunga CO2, ka whakarite kia ma ake te kounga o te hau, ā, ka whakaitihia hoki tō tapuwae waro. Hei tāpiri, he rite ēnei auahatanga ki te pana ā-ao ki te whanaketanga tauwhiro, e tere ake ai te nekehanga ki ngā kōwhiringa kawe waka matomato.
I te taenga mai o ngā whakamahana whakamatao hiko, he whai wāhitanga ahurei kei ngā kaihanga motuka ki te whakarei ake i te whakataetae me te ataahua o ā rātou hua. Mā te whakarato i ngā otinga whakamahana matatau, ka tutuki i a rātou ngā tono a ngā kaihoko mō te whakamarie ake, te whakaiti i te pānga ki te taiao me te whakapiki i te whai huatanga o te pūngao. Hei tāpiri, i te mea kei te whakatinanahia e ngā kāwanatanga huri noa i te ao ngā ture tukunga kaha ake, mā ēnei auahatanga ka taea e ngā kaihanga motuka te whakatutuki i ēnei whakaritenga me te pupuri tonu i te mahi tino pai o ngā waka.
Te whakaurunga o ngā Whakamahana Whakamatao Hiko (ECH), ngā Whakamahana Whakamatao Ngaohiko Teitei HVC meNgā Whakamahana HVHe tohu tēnei i tētahi wā nui i roto i te rapunga a te umanga motuka mō ngā hangarau whai hua, pumau hoki. Mā ēnei otinga ka whakatakoto te ara mō tētahi heke mai e kore e tuku noa i te mahi tino pai ngā waka, engari ka whakatairanga anō hoki i te whakamarie o ngā pāhihi me te whakawhāiti i te pānga ki te taiao.
I te mea ka nui haere te mōhio o ngā kaihoko o te ao ki te oranga tonutanga, me haere tonu ngā kaihanga motuka ki te haumi ki te rangahau me te whanaketanga hei whakapai ake i ngā whakamahana hiko whakamatao. Mā te whakamahi i ēnei otinga auaha, ka taea e te umanga motuka te tautuhi anō me te whakarerekē i ngā pūnaha whakamahana waka, me te whakatakoto i ngā paearu hou mō te whakamarie, te whai huatanga me te kawenga taiao.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-10-2024
