Whakataki me te kaupapa mahi o te whakamahana waka

Ko te whakamahana wahie waka, e mōhiotia ana ko tewhakamahana wakahe pūnaha whakamahana āwhina motuhake i runga i te waka, ka taea te whakamahi i muri i te whakawetonga o te miihini, ā, ka taea hoki te whakarato whakamahana āwhina i te wā e taraiwa ana. E ai ki te momo wahie, ka taea te wehewehe kiwhakamahana waka hau penehīnipūnaha mehauwhakamahana waka tīhierapūnaha. Ko te nuinga o ngā taraka nunui me ngā mīhini hanga e whakamahi ana i te pūnaha whakamahana hau tīhiera, ā, ko ngā motuka ā-whare e whakamahi ana i te pūnaha whakamahana wai penehīni.

He pūnaha whakamahana āwhina motuhake te whakamahana waka e whakarato ana i te whakamahana o mua mō ngā waka, e tika ana mō ngā tauira penehīni me te tīhiera. Ahakoa he rerekē ngā tauira whakamahana o ngā momo waka rerekē, he rerekē ngā painga o ia tauira.

I te wā e mahi ana, ka kumea e te pūnaha he wahie iti mai i te tāke ki roto i te rūma mura o te whakamahana. Ka tahuna te wahie hei whakaputa wera, ka whakamahana i te hau whakamatao o te mīhini. Kātahi ka tohatohahia te wera ki roto i te kāpata mā te radiator i te wā e whakamahana ana i te mīhini. He iti noa te mana pākahiko me te wahie e pau ana i tēnei tukanga—tata ki te 0.2 ki te 0.3 rita ia huringa whakamahana, i runga i te whakatauranga mana o te whakamahana.

Ko te pūnaha whakamahana waka e titoa ana i ngā pūnaha iti e rima e whai ake nei:

• Pūnaha whakauru hau
• Pūnaha tuku wahie
• Pūnaha mura
• Pūnaha tohanga whakamatao
• Pūnaha whakahaere atamai

Ka taea te wehewehe i tōna tukanga mahi kia rima ngā kaupae mahi: te wāhanga whakauru, te wāhanga weronga wahie, te wāhanga whakaranu, te wāhanga whakakā me te tahunga me te wāhanga whakawhiti wera.

1. Ka tīmata te papu wai topatopa ki te whakamātautau i te pupuhi hei tirotiro mēnā he noa te ara wai;

2. Kia noho noa te ara iahiko wai, ka huri te motuka pā ki te pupuhi i te hau ki roto mā te paipa whakauru, ā, ka pana te papu hinu horopeta i te hinu ki roto i te rūma mura mā te paipa whakauru;

3. Ka mura te mono mura;

4. I muri i te tahunga o te ahi i te pito o te ruma mura, ka mura katoa i te hiku, ā, ka tukuna te hau putanga mā te paipa putanga:

5. Ka taea e te pūoko mura te kite mēnā kei te mura te mura, e ai ki te pāmahana o te hau putanga, ā, mēnā kei te mura, ka whakawetohia te mono mura;

6. Ka mimitihia te wera e te wai mā te whakawhiti wera, ka tukuna ki te tāke wai o te miihini:

7. Ka kitea e te pūoko pāmahana wai te pāmahana o te putanga wai. Mēnā ka eke ki te pāmahana kua whakaritea, ka kati, ka whakaiti rānei i te taumata mura:

8. Ka taea e te kaiwhakahaere hau te whakahaere i te nui o te hau e uru ana ki te tahunga hei whakarite i te whai huatanga o te tahunga;

9. Ka taea e te motuka pā te whakahaere i te tere o te hau e tomo mai ana;

10. Ka taea e te pūoko ārai wera rawa te kite ka whakaweto aunoa te whakamahana ina kore he wai, ina āraia rānei te ara wai, ā, he teitei ake te pāmahana i te 108 nekehanga.