Ngā tono pēhanga teitei i roto i ngā rāngai pūngao motuka me te hauwai
I tēnei mara, ko ngā papu wai hiko pēhanga teitei te nuinga e whakamahia ana hei whakatika i ngā take whakamatao o ngā pūnaha whakaputa wera nui, ā, he teitei ake ngā wero hangarau me ngā paerewa i ērā o ngā papu wai noa.
Te pēhanga teitei me te mātauranga: Hei urutau ki te tūāpapa ngaohiko teitei 800V o ngā waka hiko hou, me whakanui ake hoki te ngaohiko mahi o ngā papu wai. I te nuinga o te wā ka whakauruhia e rātou ngā mahi whakawhitiwhiti pahi LIN/CAN me te tātaritanga kia tutuki ai te whakahaere wera atamai.
Te mana nui me te pono: Ka taea e te mana o ngā papu wai hiko mō ngā pūtau wahie hauwai te eke ki te 30 ngā wā i tērā o ngā waka tuku iho. Mā te hoahoa hanganga whakauru o te papu, te motuka, me te kaiwhakahaere, ka whakatauhia te raruraru hiri miihini i ngā tere teitei, ka whakarite kia roa te ora hoahoa mō ngā tekau mano hāora.
Ngā hangarau motuhake i roto i te umanga tino tika
I ngā mara e hiahia ana kia tika te whakahaere wai, kei te whanake haere ngā papu wai hiko pēhanga teitei ki te whakaitiiti, te mahi puku, me te whakahaere tino tika.
Puku piezoelectric: Mā te whakamahi i ngā rauemi piezoelectric hei whakakapi i ngā motuka tuku iho, me te whakahaere tika i a rātou mā te pūnaha hiko, ka tutuki te tuku wai tika me te whakarerekē, ā, ka taea te iti o tōna rahi pērā i te pouaka hikareti.
Hangarau papu hiko-osmotic: He hangarau matatau ake tēnei. Kāore he wāhanga nekeneke ā-mīhini, ā, e whakawhirinaki ana ki te papa hiko hei akiaki i ngā katote me te neke i te wai. He tino iti te haruru me te hanganga kiato, he mea tino pai mō ngā taputapu tātari me ngā taputapu taiwhanga-i-runga-i-te-maramara e aro ana ki te wiri.
Wā tuku: Hanuere-29-2026
