Ko te takirere wai hiko te "pokapū whakahaere atamai" i roto i ngā pūnaha whakahaere wera o ngā motuka hou. Mā te whakahaere tika i te ahunga rere me te tere o te wai whakamatao, ka mau tonu te taurite wera o te waka i raro i ngā āhuatanga whakahaere rerekē.
I roto i te ara iahiko whakamatao miihini, ka mahi te takirere wai hiko hei pūnga whakahaere matua e hono ana i ngā wāhanga pēnei i te miihini, te whakamahana, me te matua whakamahana. Ko tana mahi matua he whakarite tika i ngā ara whakamatao me ngā tere rere i runga i ngā āhuatanga whakahaere waka i te wā tūturu. Ka whai te arorau whakahaere i tētahi tukanga porowhita kati katoa: "te whiwhi tohu - te whakahaere whakahau - te urupare tūnga."
I te tīmatanga o te waka, ka mahi ngā wāhanga tae atu ki te pūoko pāmahana miihini me te waeine whakahaere hauhautanga hei "pūnga pūoko," e tuku ana i ngā raraunga wā-tūturu—pērā i te pāmahana rango, te pāmahana taiao, me te pāmahana kua whakaritea—ki te Wāhanga Whakahaere Hiko (ECU). I muri i te tukatuka i te rauropi, ka tukuna e te ECU ngā whakahau whakahaere hiko ki te takirere wai, me te tohu tika i te tohu whakatuwheratanga ūnga (e tautoko ana i te 0% ki te 100% whakahaere kore-taahiraa) me te whakawhiti ara e rite ana.
Ko te kaha urupare tere o ngā takirere wai hiko e whakawhirinaki ana ki ō rātou tikanga taraiwa whakauru.
I tēnei wā, e rua ngā tikanga matua mō te whakamahi i te pūmua:
- 1. Te Whakaoho o te Solenoid: Ka whakamahi i ngā mara hikohiko hei akiaki tere i te takai takirere, ka tutuki ai ngā wā urupare taumata-mirihēkona, kia pai ai mō ngā tono e hiahia ana kia maha te pana/whakaweto, kia tere rānei te huri i te ara.
- 2. Te Whakaoho i te Mōta: Ka whakamahia he mōta DC me te pūnaha tuku taputapu tino tika hei whakatutuki i te mana hurihuri. Mā tēnei ka taea te whakarerekē i te whakatuwheratanga tino tika (te tika o te mana tae atu ki te ±1%), he mea tino pai mō ngā āhuatanga whakahaere e hiahia ana kia pumau te whakahaere rere.
Ko ngā takirere wai hiko i whakawhanakehia e Nanfeng Group e whakamahi ana i te otinga "mōta DC + pouaka miihini + pūoko tūnga", e tutuki ai te whakahaere tika i te hurihanga o te takirere me te whakahaere rere. Ka whakaratohia e te pūoko tūnga te urupare ngaohiko e rite ana i runga i te koki hurihanga o te takirere, e whakarite ana i te tika me te auau i roto i te whakahaere porowhita kati.
Kei roto i te raupapa hua ngā diameter o te putanga mai i te 16 mm ki te 25 mm, me ngā rahi paipa hono ka taea te whakarite kia rite ki ngā hiahia o te kiritaki. Ina koa, ka tautoko te tauira diameter 25 mm i te whakahaere rere mai i te 5 L/min ki te 100 L/min, kia tutuki ai ngā tono pūnaha whakahaere wera rerekē.
I roto i ngā pūnaha whakahaere wera o ngā waka hiko hou, ka taea e ngā takirere wai hiko te hono aunoa, te tapahi, te whakawhiti ahunga, me te whakahaere taurite o te whakamatao puta noa i ngā ara iahiko mā roto i ngā tohu whakahaere hiko. Ka whakauruhia e te takirere wai e toru-ara paerewa te tinana takirere, te kaiwhakaoho, me te whāriki ki roto i tētahi huihuinga kiato. Ka whakamahia he hanganga takirere pōro e whakawhiti ana i ngā ara wai mā te hurihuri, me te koki haere o te 90°, e tautoko ana i te whakatikatika taurite me te whakawhiti aratau.
Ko ngā painga matua o te raupapa takirere e whai ake nei:
- 1. He mahi hiri tino pai me te iti o te rerenga
- 2. Te tika o te whakahaere me ngā āhuatanga whakahaere raina
- 3. Tere tere o te urupare me te whakatinanatanga tika
- 4. He roa te ora ratonga e tika ana mō ngā tono whakawhiti auau-teitei
- 5. Ātete ki te pēhanga me te waikura ka taea te urutau ki ngā taiao pāpāho uaua
- 6. He iti te whakamahinga hiko me ngā āhuatanga penapena-pūngao
- 7. He teitei te whakatauranga ā-wai e tika ana mō ngā āhuatanga whakahaere waka uaua
Wā tuku: Maehe-08-2026
