EPS vs. EHPS: Te Mārama ki ngā Hangarau Urunga Hiko Matua e Rua

I roto i ngā waka hou, kua whakakapia te nuinga o ngā pūnaha urungi hiko e te āwhina waipēhi tuku iho. E rua ngā otinga matua: EPS (Urungi Mana Hiko) me EHPS (Urungi Mana Hiko-Waipēhi). Ahakoa he āwhina hiko ngā mea e rua, he rerekē rawa te hoahoa, te whai huatanga, me te whakamahinga.

Me pēhea te EPS meEHPSMahi

Ka whakawhirinaki katoa a EPS ki tētahi mōta hiko hei āwhina i te urungi. Ina huri te taraiwa i te wira, ka kitea te tāuru e tētahi pūoko taipana, ā, ka tatauhia e tētahi waeine whakahaere hiko (ECU) te kaha āwhina e hiahiatia ana i runga i te tere o te waka, kātahi ka whakahau i te mōta kia mahi tika. Ka pau te mana o te EPS ina hiahiatia te urungi.

EHPS (urungi hiko waipēhi), i tētahi atu ringa, he whanaketanga o te urungi mana waipēhi tikanga (HPS). Engari ko te miihini te kaiwhakahaere o tana papu waipēhi. Kātahi ka tukuna e te papu te wai waipēhi ki te pūnaha urungi, ka whakarato āwhina ka taea te whakarerekē i te tere o te waka—he māmā i ngā tere iti, he mārō ake i ngā tere teitei.

Ngā Rerekētanga Matua i waenga i te EPS me tePapu Urunga Hiko Waipēhi

He māmā ake te hanganga o te EPS, ā, kāore e whakamahia ngā papu waipēhi, ngā puna wai, me ngā paipa. Nā tēnei ka nui ake te whai huatanga o te pūngao (neke atu i te 90%) me te tata ki te 85% o te penapena pūngao ki te whakataurite ki te HPS. He marino te mahi, ā, kāore e hiahiatia he tiaki. Heoi anō, ko te āwhina hiko anake, tera pea kāore i te "māori" ki ētahi taraiwa, ā, ka taea te whakawhāiti i raro i ngā kawenga taumaha.

Ka mau tonu ngā wāhanga waipēhi o te EHPS, ā, ka iti ake te pai o te mahi (60-70%) me te whakapau kaha tonu ahakoa kāore i te urungi. Ka puta hoki he haruru papu, ā, me whakawhiti wai i ia wā. Heoi, ka tukuna he putanga taipana pakari me te āhua rori pakari, he mea tino pai mō ngā waka arumoni taumaha.

Ngā Taupānga me ngā Auahatanga o te EPS me te EHPS

Ko te EPS te rangatira o ngā waka pāhihi me ngā waka hiko hou, e pupuri ana i te 99.91% o te mākete pāhihi NEV o Haina i te tau 2020.

Papu Urunga Waka Arumoni Hiko, me te tata ki te 40.1% o te mākete urungi waka arumoni o Haina i taua tau anō, kei te kaha tonu i roto i ngā taraka me ngā pahi kei reira ngā kaha āwhina teitei e hiahiatia ana. I te mea ka horapa haere ngā waka arumoni pūngao hou, ka whai hua a EHPS mai i ngā pākahiko ngaohiko teitei kei runga i te waka e whakakaha ana i ngā papu hiko nui, kia mau tonu ai tōna hiranga.

Kei te whanake tonu ngā hangarau e rua, kua neke te EPS ki te steer-by-wire me te EHPS e urutau ana ki ngā papaaho taraka ranu me te hiko.

Ko NF GROUP (i whakatūria i te tau 1993, e 6 ngā wheketere) he kaiwhakarato wāhanga NEV matua i Haina, he kaiwhakarato kua tohua mō ngā waka hōia Haina, e tuku anawhakamahana whakamatao ngaohiko teiteis, papu wai hikos, BTMS, ngā pūwero hau hiko, EPS, EHPS, ngā pūwero hau hiko, ngā takirere ara-toru, ngā whakamahana/hauhautanga waka, ngā whakawhiti wera pereti, me ētahi atu.

E mihi ana mātou ki ngā pātai mai i ngā kiritaki o nāianei me ngā kiritaki hou. Tena koa whakapā mai ki a mātou ki te matapaki i ō hiahia kaupapa, ki te tono rānei i tētahi pepa raraunga hangarau taipitopito.